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Study of Church Governance and Unity - Sept. 2016
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Study of Church Governance and Unity
by GC Secretariat 
published September 25, 2016 
( PDF file )
 
Table of Contents
  I.  Introduction .............................................................................................. 1
          Introduction
 II.  Unity and Policy ....................................................................................... 2
     1.  The Biblical Doctrine of Unity ................................................................ 2             
     2.  Unity in the Writings of Ellen G White ................................................... 4          
     3.  The Role of Policy ................................................................................. 7 
         a.  Adventist Policy Documents ............................................................... 7             
         b. The Character of Working Policy ........................................................ 8          
     4.  Policy and Unity .................................................................................... 9 
 
 III. Diversity, Unity, and Authority ............................................................. 10
     1.  Diversity in Inspired Writings ............................................................... 10               
     2.  Decision-Making and Diversity in the Early Church ............................ 12          
     3.  Diversity and Authority in the Seventh-day Adventist Church ............. 13      
         a.  Delegated Authority .......................................................................... 14
         b. Tacit Diversity .................................................................................... 17          
         c. Active Diversity .................................................................................. 17         
     4.  Acting Collaboratively, not Unilaterally ................................................ 19
 
IV. Authority in the Spirit of Prophecy ............................................................... 20           1. The 1875 Testimonies ................................................................................... 20
    2. Developments in the 1890's .......................................................................... 22
    3. The 1901 Statements .................................................................................... 24
    4. Kellogg and “Kingly Power” ........................................................................... 26 
    5. Later Pronouncements ................................................................................... 26
    6. Analysis .......................................................................................................... 28
        a. 1875 (i) ........................................................................................................ 28
        b. 1875 (ii) ....................................................................................................... 28
        c. 1909 ............................................................................................................ 28 
        d. 1911 ............................................................................................................ 29 
 
V.  Unilateralism .......................................................................................... 29
  1. Biblical Principles ................................................................................... 29
  2. Ellen G White’s Warnings ...................................................................... 30
 
VI. Application ............................................................................................. 34
  1.  Representation and Decision-Making ................................................... 34
  2.  Invalid Practices .................................................................................... 35
       a.  Invalid Ordinations ........................................................................... 35
       b.  Credentials and Licenses ................................................................ 35
  3. How Then Should We Live? .................................................................. 39
 
VII. Conclusion ............................................................................................ 41
        Conclusion   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   41
       End Notes ............................................................................................. 43
 
See Unity in Mission document which was approved on Oct. 11, 2016
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